Aplicación de código abierto censurada por Adobe

-60Marcelificus dijo el 26-5-2009 a las 15:12:

Conventions
———–

data[x:y] means “bytes x through y, inclusive” – like in python
x+y on bytes means “append the two byte streams, consecutively”
data[x] means “the byte offset by x” – like in python.
/* … */ means comments
bigendian32(x) means create 4 bytes in big-endian order, from a 32-bit integer.

Constants
———

RTMP_SIG_SIZE = 1536
SHA256DL = 32 /* SHA 256-byte Digest Length */

RandomCrud = {
0xf0, 0xee, 0xc2, 0×4a,
0×80, 0×68, 0xbe, 0xe8, 0×2e, 0×00, 0xd0, 0xd1,
0×02, 0×9e, 0×7e, 0×57, 0×6e, 0xec, 0×5d, 0×2d,
0×29, 0×80, 0×6f, 0xab, 0×93, 0xb8, 0xe6, 0×36,
0xcf, 0xeb, 0×31, 0xae
}

SWFVerifySig = { 0×1, 0×1 }

/* data in quotes does not include quotes as part of data */
GenuineFMSConst = “Genuine Adobe Flash Media Server 001″ /* 36 bytes long */
GenuineFPConst = “Genuine Adobe Flash Player 001″ /* 30 bytes long */

GenuineFMSConstCrud = GenuineFMSConst + RandomCrud
GenuineFPConstCrud = GenuineFPConst + RandomCrud

GetServerDHOffset
—————–

The purpose of this function is to calculate the offset of the Server’s
Diffie-Hellmann key.

Its input is 4 consecutive bytes.

offset = byte[0] + byte[1] + byte[2] + byte[3]
offset = modulo(offset,632)
offset = offset + 8

For sanity, the offset should be no bigger than (767-128)

GetServerGenuineFMSConstDigestOffset
———————————-

The purpose of this function is to calculate the offset of the Server’s
Digest.

Input data is 4 consecutive bytes.

offset = byte[0] + byte[1] + byte[2] + byte[3]
offset = modulo(offset,728)
offset = offset + 776

For sanity, the offset should be no bigger than (1535-32)

GetClientDHOffset
—————–

The purpose of this function is to calculate the offset of the client’s
Diffie-Hellmann key.

Input data is 4 consecutive bytes.

offset = byte[0] + byte[1] + byte[2] + byte[3]
offset = modulo(offset,632)
offset = offset + 772

For sanity, the offset should be no bigger than (RTMP_SIG_SIZE-128-4)

GetClientGenuineFPConstDigestOffset
———————————

The purpose of this function is to calculate the offset of the client’s
Digest.

Input data is 4 consecutive bytes.

offset = byte[0] + byte[1] + byte[2] + byte[3]
offset = modulo(offset,728)
offset = offset + 12

For sanity, the offset should be no bigger than (771-32)

Packet Format
————-

The packets consist of a one byte command followed by a 1536 byte message

Bytes : Description
——- ———–
0 Command
1:1536 message of RTMP_SIG_SIZE bytes

Client First Exchange
———————

This is the first packet to be generated.
clientsig and clientsig2 are RTMP_SIG_SIZE bytes.
serversig and serversig2 are RTMP_SIG_SIZE bytes.

Note: Encryption is only supported on versions at least 9.0.115.0

Note: The 0×08 command-byte is not yet known. It is understood
to involve further obfuscation of the Client and Server Digests,
and is understood to be implemented in Flash 10.

Command byte:
0×06 if encrypted
0×08 if further encrypted (undocumented)
0×03 if unencrypted

Message:
0:3 32-bit system time, network byte ordered (htonl)
4:7 Client Version. e.g. 0×09 0×0 0×7c 0×2 is 9.0.124.2
8:11 Obfuscated pointer to “Genuine FP” key
12:1531 Random Data, 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key and “Genuine FP” key.
1532:1535 Obfuscated pointer to 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key

Calculate location of Diffie Hellmann Public Key and create it:

dhpkl = GetClientDHoffset(clientsig[1532:1535])
DHPrivateKeyC, DHPublicKeyC = DHKeyGenerate(128) /* 128-bit */
clientsig[dhpkl:dhpkl+127] = DHPublicKeyC

Calculate location of Client Digest and create it:

/* Note: the SHA digest message is calculated from the bytes of
the message, excluding the 32-bytes where the digest itself goes.
Note also that GenuineFPConst is 30 bytes long.
*/

cdl = GetClientGenuineFPConstDigestOffset(clientsig[8:11])
msg = clientsig[0:cdl-1] + clientsig[cdl+SHA256DL:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-1]
clientsig[cdl:cdl+SHA256DL-1] = HMACsha256(msg, GenuineFPConst)

First Exchange:

Send all 1537 bytes (command + clientsig) to the server;
Read 1537 bytes (command + serversig) from the server.

Note that the exact circumstances under which “Message Format 1″
or “Message Format 2″ are utilised is unknown. It is therefore
necessary for clients to utilise the SHA verification to determine
which of the two message formats is being received (!)

Command byte:
0×06 if encrypted – same as client request
0×03 if unencrypted – same as client request

Message Format 1:
0:3 32-bit system time, network byte ordered (htonl)
4:7 Server Version. e.g. 0×09 0×0 0×7c 0×2 is 9.0.124.2
8:11 Obfuscated pointer to “Genuine FMS” key
12:1531 Random Data, 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key and “Genuine FMS” key.
1532:1535 Obfuscated pointer to 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key

Calculate location of Server Digest and compare it:

/* Note that GenuineFMSConst is 36 bytes long. */
sdl = GetClientGenuineFMSConstDigestOffset(serversig[8:11])
msg = serversig[0:sdl-1] + serversig[sdl+SHA256DL:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-1]
Compare(serversig[sdl:sdl+SHA256DL-1], HMACsha256(msg, GenuineFMSConst))

Calculate location of Server Diffie Hellmann Public Key and get it:

dhpkl = GetClientDHoffset(serversig[1532:1535])
DHPublicKeyS = serversig[dhpkl:dhpkl+127]

Message Format 2:
0:3 32-bit system time, network byte ordered (htonl)
4:7 Server Version. e.g. 0×09 0×0 0×7c 0×2 is 9.0.124.2
8:767 Random Data and 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key
768:771 Obfuscated pointer to 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann key
772:775 Obfuscated pointer to “Genuine FMS” key
776:1535 Random Data and “Genuine FMS” key.

Calculate location of Server Digest and compare it:

sdl = GetServerGenuineFMSConstDigestOffset(serversig[772:775])
msg = serversig[0:sdl-1] + serversig[sdl+SHA256DL:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-1]
Compare(serversig[sdl:sdl+SHA256DL-1], HMACsha256(msg, GenuineFMSConst))

Calculate location of Server Diffie Hellmann Public Key and get it:

dhpkl = GetServerDHoffset(serversig[768:771])
DHPublicKeyS = serversig[dhpkl:dhpkl+127]

Compute Diffie-Hellmann Shared Secret:

The key is only needed if encryption was negotiated.

DHSharedSecret = DH(DHPrivateKeyC, DHPublicKeyS)

Compute SWFVerification token:

If a SWFHash is used, a SWFVerification response will need to
be calculated, and returned on-demand to a “ping” request.
SWFsize is the size of the SWF file.

Note: It is assumed that the reader is familiar enough with RTMP to
know what a “ping” is. Where the ordinary ping type is 0×0006,
and the pong response is of type 0×0007, an SWF verification ping
is of type 0×001a and the SWF verification pong is of type 0×001b.
Packet sizes of type 0×001b are 44 bytes: 2 bytes for the type itself
and 42 bytes for the SWF verification response.

swfvk = serversig[RTMP_SIG_SIZE-SHA256DL:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-1]
SWFDigest = SWFVerifySig + bigendian32(SWFsize) + bigendian32(SWFsize) +
HMACsha256(SWFHash, swfvk)

Initialise ARC4 Send / Receive Keys:

The ARC4 keys KeyIn and KeyOut are used to decrypt and encrypt
incoming and outgoing data, respectively.

KeyIn = ARC4Key(HMACsha256(DHPublicKeyS, DHSharedSecret)[0:15])
KeyOut = ARC4Key(HMACsha256(DHPublicKeyC, DHSharedSecret)[0:15])

Explanation in words:

To calculate the ARC4 key for the data received by the client
(KeyIn), take the Server’s initial 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann Secret
(from which the DH Shared Secret was calculated) and calculate
the HMACsha256 digest of that server’s secret, using the DH
Shared Secret as the HMACsha256 key.

To calculate the ARC4 key for the data sent by the client
(KeyOut), take the Client’s initial 128-bit Diffie-Hellmann Secret
(from which the DH Shared Secret was calculated) and calculate
the HMACsha256 digest of the client’s secret, using the DH
Shared Secret as the HMACsha256 key.

Read Second Exchange:

Note: the second response appears to be read directly after the first
response, rather than the normal client-server arrangement of interleaving
client writes with server sends.

Read 1536 bytes (serversig2) from the server.

Validate Second Response:

If Flash Player version 9 Hand-shaking is not being utilised,
then the server will have simply sent a copy of the client’s
own previous packet back to it. Otherwise, the client verifies
the response (the first four bytes of which are likely to be zero
if there was a validation error), as follows:

digest = HMACsha256(DHPublicKeyC, GenuineFMSConstCrud)
signature = HMACsha256(serversig2[0:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-SHA256DL-1], digest)
Compare(signature, serversig2[RTMP_SIG_SIZE-SHA256DL:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-1])

Generate Second Response:

clientsig2[0:RTMP_SIG_SIZE] = Random Data
digest = HMACsha256(DHPublicKeyS, GenuineFPConstCrud)
signature = HMACsha256(clientsig2[0:RTMP_SIG_SIZE-SHA256DL-1], digest)

Send Second Response:

Write 1536 bytes (clientsig2) to server.

Update ARC4 Keys:

If encryption is enabled, then ONLY after the handshaking is completed
is the ARC4 keys applied to future communication.

-9pock dijo el 26-5-2009 a las 16:07:

Elzumba no porque existan derechos de autor, distribucion y otros, el comun de los mortales no va a piratear, hacer respaldos y otros.

Creo que lo interesante en este caso en particular, es poder zanjar si es delito o no el asunto, y si es delito quienes lo infranjan que se atengan a las consecuencias o abogen para que se libere esto